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ECO/SCO Payment Estimator

With this program, a user can estimate payments for individual farm level crop insurance products in addition to SCO and ECO.
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Cash Rent with Bonus Worksheet

Contains a worksheet that allows setting of parameters of cash rent with bonus leasing arrangements. The worksheet then calculates cash rents under alternative prices and yields.
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Latest farmdoc Daily Articles

Comparing Crop Insurance Scenarios with SCO and ECO for 2026

Significantly reduced farmer-paid premiums for Supplemental and Enhanced Coverage Option (SCO and ECO) policies suggest that farmers should consider using these products in their 2026 crop insurance portfolios.  Adding SCO…

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Off-Base, Part 5: Farm Policy Has Been Here Before; Lessons Reinforced by History

History of the breakdown in the 1950s and 1960s should reinforce key lessons about failing to fix fundamental flaws in farm policy. Congress, however, appears intent on repeating the problems. In the House, a recycled bill of mostly leftover programs fixes none of the problematic changes contained in the Reconciliation Farm Bill. Here again we are reminded that history’s handrails offer only help, and only if properly used.

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Prospects for Swine Feed Costs in 2026

Average Indiana feed costs in 2025 were approximately 9% lower than feed costs in 2024 and 44% lower than feed costs in 2023. Feed costs in 2026 are expected to be like those experienced in 2025. Current projections use corn prices ranging from $4.25 to $4.50 per bushel, and soybean meal prices ranging from $275 to $325 per ton. Corn and soybean prices will be impacted by weather conditions around the world as well as other supply and demand factors.

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Off-Base, Part 4: A Fundamental Flaw in the Policy

Sometime in early October, USDA is expected to make nearly $16 billion in direct payments to a select group of farm operations (CBO, February 2026). Those payments are for the…

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Release of Insurance Evaluator with the New SCO and ECO

We have recently released a new Insurance Evaluator on the farmdoc website. The revised tool takes into account recent increases in pre-mium support for the Supplemental Coverage Option (SCO) and the Enhanced Coverage Option (ECO), as well as increases in support for the COMBO product. As a result of these premium support changes, many farmers may consider taking ECO and SCO and potentially lowering RP coverage levels, particularly for soybeans in the central part of Illinois.

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US Grain Storage Capacity Growth Has Stopped

US grain storage capacity grew parallel to production from 2000-2019 but has stagnated since 2020. Combined with rising production, this led to record 80% on-farm capacity utilization in December 2025. The storage constraint raises concerns about supply chain bottlenecks and questions about future investment incentives.

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Latest Farm Policy News Articles

Number of U.S. Farms Shrank by 15,000 in 2025

The number of U.S. farms shrank by 15,000 in 2025, bringing the total to 1.865 million, USDA said (last week) in its Land in Farms report. This continues a long-lasting…

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House Ag Committee Releases New Farm Bill, Markup Set for Feb. 23

The House Agriculture Committee unveiled a draft farm bill Friday that would revamp a key international food aid program, boost risk management options for specialty crop growers and nullify California’s…

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Cargill Closing Wisconsin Beef Processing Facility

U.S. agribusiness Cargill will permanently close its beef processing facility in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and eliminate 221 jobs, according to a filing with the state, the latest U.S. beef plant to…

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Many Producers ‘Fighting for Survival’ in 2026, Survey Shows

The U.S. ag economy enters 2026 in a clear crop-sector recession, but the deeper crisis is one of confidence. High input costs, weak prices, policy uncertainty and eroding trust in…

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USDA Crop Data Reliability Remains Under Scrutiny

The U.S. Department of Agriculture, long the world’s gold standard for crop estimates, faces mounting doubts about the reliability of its data from farmers, grain traders and economists following deep…

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U.S. Farm Bankruptcies Increased 46% in 2025

The U.S. Courts report that 315 farm bankruptcies were filed in calendar year 2025, up 46% from 2024. While still down from recent highs, this is the second year in…

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